Home  Search  Contact  Library  Staff Directory

Carry Forward Accounting

Approving Authority: Council
Establishment Date: 26 March 1997
Date Last Amendment: 27 September 2001
Nature of Amendment: Various
Date Last Reviewed:
Publication Reference:
Contact Officer: Director, Financial Services

 

15.4

Introduction

There are a number of account balances which require special treatment at year end, to ensure that appropriate figures are brought forward to the new accounting period. The accounts are listed below under two categories, (a) those requiring actual balances brought forward and (b) those requiring budget balances brought forward:

  1. Accounts requiring 'actual' balances b/fwd:
    • Grant accounts (11-98);
    • Special purpose funds (04);
    • Consultancy funds (05);
    • Recovery accounts (07).

  2. Accounts requiring 'budget' balances b/fwd:
    • Recurrent accounts (01);
    • Non Award (03);
    • Infrastructure funds (10);
    • Full fee paying students (ISP) funds (06);
    • Technical Infrastructure (99).

The treatment of each category is outlined in the procedures below.

There is a third category of balances which though requiring no special treatment are worthy of note. These include:

  • University Research Budget (URB) funds (09);
  • Capital Construction Project funds (cc 110 to 112);
  • Assets greater than $10,000.

Procedures are also included for these items.

Principle

Recurrent budget savings/deficits for each year within each faculty/division will be responsibly managed by the head of each faculty/division. Budget savings will be carried forward in a lump sum as an addition to the current year budget. Budget deficits will be carried forward in a lump sum as a deduction from the current year budget and will have first call on the current year budget.

In the case of University Research Budget (URB) funds, it is expected that all funds will be expended in the year of allocation. Funds may be carried forward only where specific application is made and approval given by the Faculty/Institute Research Committee.

Specific grant funding (including DEST) will be administered in accordance with the grant conditions, which normally require that prior approval be sought for permission to carry forward unspent funds.

Procedure

15.4.1 Accounts requiring 'actual' balances b/fwd

15.4.1.1 At the end of each year the balances on grant accounts, special purpose fund accounts, consultancy funds and recovery accounts will be determined by offsetting expenditure against income plus previous year carry forward..

15.4.1.2 Once the year end process is complete balances will be extracted from the retained earnings account and recorded in individual accounts.

15.4.2 Accounts requiring 'budget' balances b/fwd - Recurrent (01) Non Award (03) ISP (06)

15.4.2.1 At the end of each year the unspent budget balances for recurrent, non award and ISP funds, will be determined by offsetting actual costs against approved budget plus previous year carry forward.

15.4.2.2 As soon as the year end process is complete a file of unspent recurrent balances will be created which will be consolidated with previous accumulated surplus/deficits to give a surplus/deficit for each faculty/division.

15.4.2.3 Each accumulated surplus/deficit will be incorporated into the current year budget for allocation.

15.4.3 Balances requiring unspent budget balances brought forward (Research (10) and Technical infrastructure (99) funds)

15.4.3.1 Once the year end process is completed, a file of unspent balances will be created which will be brought forward for each individual project. Deficit balances will need to be cleared where no further budget allocations are to be made.

15.4.4 University Research Budget (URB) funds

15.4.4.1 At the end of each year unspent budget balances for URB funds will be determined by offsetting actual costs against approved budget plus previous year carry forward.

15.4.4.2 As soon as the year end process is complete a file of unspent URB balances will be created which will be consolidated with previous accumulated surplus/deficits to give a total surplus/deficit for each faculty/division.

15.4.4.3 If unspent funds are required to be carried forward, a request for permission will be made to the Faculty/Insitute Research Committee.

15.4.4.4 Funds approved for carry forward will be recorded by the Grants Office via a budget journal into a carry forward account using account code 9297.

Exceptions

  • Professorial Establishment allowance (project range 5050 to 5060)
  • Uni Small grants (project range 5061 to 5080)
  • Uni Industry grants (project range 5081 onwards)

Normally one year in duration unless applicant makes a case to the Grants Finance Office to have the funds carried forward into the new year.

15.4.5 Capital construction project funds

15.4.5.1 By the nature of capital construction, projects are not bound by financial years. The treatment of capital expenditure ensures that balances will automatically be carried forward until the project is completed.

15.4.6 Assets $10,000 and greater

15.4.6.1 Equipment, furniture, vehicles and like assets are treated in a manner similar to operating costs, although the expenditure is of a capital nature.

15.4.6.2 Acquisitions will continue to be reported together with operating costs, but the 'account type' within the Flinders Finance System will be recorded as 'asset' rather than 'expense'.

15.4.6.3 The 'account type' will enable the item to automatically transfer from the 'accounts payable' module to the 'assets' module in the Flinders Finance System.