Year
2020
Units
4.5
Contact
1 x 3-hour workshop weekly
Prerequisites
1 Admission into MACC-Master of Accounting
1a Admission into MAF-Master of Accounting and Finance
1b Admission into MAM-Master of Accounting and Marketing
Must Satisfy: ((1 or 1a or 1b))
Enrolment not permitted
BUSN9101 has been successfully completed
Topic description
Accounting Fundamentals deals with the technical aspects of recording and reporting accounting information for sole trader business entities, focusing on the importance of financial information in business practice. The topic includes introductory financial accounting, introductory management accounting, preparation of financial statements, and elementary financial statement interpretation and analysis.
Educational aims
This topic aims to introduce the technical aspects of recording and reporting accounting information for the relatively less complex sole proprietorship form of business organisation. It also aims to provide students with an understanding of the importance of financial information in business practice. The topic includes introductory financial accounting, introductory management accounting, preparation of the three financial statements, and elementary financial statement interpretation and analysis.
Expected learning outcomes
On successful completion of this topic, students will be able to:
  1. Explain the accounting equation and analyse the effects of business transactions on the accounting equation
  2. Complete the accounting cycle, including recording business transactions in journals and ledgers and reporting financial performance and financial position for sole traders and retailers
  3. Explain accrual accounting and prepare adjusting entries and reversing entries
  4. Apply technical financial accounting skills to produce financial statements
  5. Describe the accounting controls in relation to cash and prepare a bank reconciliation statement
  6. Account for and manage inventories, accounts receivable and bad debts
  7. Discuss and appraise the professional accounting body ethical standards and apply them to professional and business scenarios
  8. Conduct a basic financial statement analysis and critically evaluate the results